~ Distance Between Earth and Other Planets


Science Maniac's Laboratory > Astronomy > Distance Between Earth and Other Planets

Distance Between Earth and Other Planets

Distances to stars and celestial objects are immense. Cars travel at an average of 60 miles/hour, jets fly at about 600 miles/hour, and rockets travel through space at 25,000 miles/hour. Imagine that with new technology you can build a time machine that travels at light speed, or 186,000 miles/second. The unit used to express stellar distance is the light-year, which is the distance that light travels in a year (5.8 trillion miles or 9.46 x 1012 kilometers). With the unit of light-years, we can begin to make sense of the very great distances between objects in the universe and begin our time travel exploration.

Planets and Galaxies Destination Distance from Earth
(light-years)
Time at Light Speed
Moon 0.000000038 1.1991888 seconds
Sun 0.000016 8.41536 minutes
Mercury 0.0000095 4.99662 minutes
Venus 0.00000476 2.5035696 minutes
Mars 0.0000076 3.997296 minutes
Jupiter 0.0000666 35.028936 minutes
Saturn 0.000135 1.18341 hours
Uranus 0.000285 2.49831 hours
Neptune 0.00046 4.03236 hours
Pluto 0.0006183 5.4200178 hours
Alpha Centauri 4.27 4.27 years
Sirius (Dog star) 8.7 8.7 years
Arcturus 36 36 years
Pleiades Cluster 400 400 years
Betelgeuse 520 520 years
Deneb 1,600 1,600 years
Crab Nebula 4,000 4,000 years
Center of Milky Way 38,000 38,000 years
Magellanic Clouds 150,000 150,000 years
Andromeda Galaxy 2,200,000 2,200,000 years

 

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